В журнале "НТБ Электроника" №5 2026, стр.108-118 вышла статья разъясняющая, как работает Дозиметр и почему они работают неправильно в радиационных полях, отличных от калибровочного. Особенно, это касается смешанных полей (нейтронных и гамма...
посвященная полимерному композитному материалу (ПКМ) на основе полиэтилена высокого давления СnH2n+2 и оксида самария Sm2O3. Первая статья была посвящена ПКМ с тяжелым металлом Bi2O3 , вторая - ПКМ с гидридом титана TiH2 . Автор:...
в котором соответствующая мощность рассчитывается, исходя из измеренной плотности потока быстрых нейтронов с энергией до 20 МэВ и гамма-квантов с энергией до 9 МэВ.
SDMF-1608SN –The neutron and gamma rays spectrometer -dosimeter is designed for measuring the
spectral neutron and gamma-rays flux
density in the real time and in absolute units [neutrons * sm-2 * s-1 * MeV-1] and [gamma-quants * sm-2 * s-1 * MeV-1].
Based on the measured spectral fluence rate effective and absorbed dose
rate is calculated in a wide energy
range of neutron and gamma ray, as well
as ambient equivalent dose rate.
For gamma-rays, spectrometer-dosimeter also calculates the exposure and
absorbed dose rate in the air.
When calculating the dose characteristics, the geometry of radiation
sources and irradiation conditions are taken into account.
Main features
Simultaneous measurement of energy spectra of neutron and gamma ray.
Measurement of neutron spectrum without
usage of bulky and heavy polyethylene moderators.
Measurement of continuous (“white”) spectrum of gamma ray as well as of
linear (discrete) spectrum.
Measurement of fast neutron and gamma ray flux density in absolute units.
Maximum load at detector input 3 х 105 pulses, which
corresponds to the computable effective dose rate of 1.75 х 105 μSv/hr from 239Pu-Be source with frontal geometry.
Energy resolutionofnomorethan 2.5% for neutron with
energy of 14.5 MeV and no more than9%forgammarayswithenergyof 661 keV (137Cs).
Application
Monitoring
in nuclear facilities.
Earth
physics.
Nuclear
medicine.
Measurement
of effective dose rate of secondary neutrons and gamma-ray at medical
accelerators (LINAC).
Research
in materials.
Fast neutron flux standard.
Calibration of any kind of integral dosimeters of
neutron and gamma radiation.
Spectrometer specifications
Сharacteristic
Value
Range of neutron energy
500 keV – 16 MeV
Range of gamma rays energy
250 keV – 8 MeV
Min/Max of effective dose rate
from 0,2 up to 20 000 μSv/hr
Long-time instability (72 h)
0,5%
Average deviation from real values of neutron
flux density measurement integral/differential
7%/15%
Average deviation from real values of ambient
dose equivalent rate of neutron flux measurement
12%
Average deviation from real values of ambient
dose equivalent rate of H * (10) gamma radiation measurement
+12%
Energy resolution at 137Cs line (661 keV)
12%
Anisotropy for neutron radiation
+15%
Maximum neutron fluence for scintillator (not considering restoration)